A Raisin in the Sun and Brown versus Board of Education :: Race Racial Segregation Lorraine Hansberry

The American Dream Langston Hughes wrote a poem, in 1951, called Harlem. It sums up the play A Raisin in the Sun, by Lorraine Hansberry What happens to a dream deferred? Does it dry up analogous a raisin in the sun? Or fester like a sore- and the run? Does it stink like rotten meat? Or crust and lucre over- like a syrupy sweet? Maybe it just sags like a heavy load. Or does it explode? Lorraine Hansberry uses this poem to open A Raisin in the Sun. This dialogue suggests what happens to the African Americans dream during the brownness v. Board of Education trials. While critiquing this play I was a little disappointed that Brown v. Board of Education was non discussed directly. However, I did find the plot of the play, and the people who were attending it to be very interesting. The plot of A Raisin in the Sun does not directly talk about the Brown v. Board of Education decision. Actually, very little of the play, until the end, deals with any kind of racial segregation. The play revolves around four main(prenominal) characters Walter, a defiant husband who desperately wants to release rich Ruth, Walters devoted wife Beneatha, Walters intellectual younger sister, who is much better educated than the others and wants to become a doctor and Mama, the head of the household, and also Walter and Beneathas mother. Mama inherits some money from her dead husbands insurance. With this money she buys a house in an all smock community, and gives the rest to Walter. He is instructed to put some money away for Beneathas medical school, and the rest into a checking account for himself. Walter, however, desperate to become rich foolishly gives the money to his friend to invest in a liquor store. His so called friend runs off with all of the money Walter gave him. In order to get some money back for Beneatha to go to school, Walter wants to sell the house back to the white community. The community offered the Younger family a lot of money for the house, because they did not want Negroes spirit next to them. In the end however, Walter, realizes that it is this house that unifies the family and is what truly will make them happy, instead of being rich.

Scarface - The Greatest Movie of All Time Essay -- essays research pap

The Greatest Movie Ever MadePerhaps the best scene to ever bless the eyes of any the Statesn is the 1983 Brian DePalma gangster movie classic, Scarface. Scarface is the tale of Tony Montana and his journey through his new life in America in the early 80s Cuban immigrant movement. The movie depicts the American ambition, to be successful, perfectly. Scarface and its main star, Al Pacino, also shows movie watchers in detail, the process of dismission from rags-to-riches since that is what he did in the feature. Lastly, Scarface is perhaps the best movie to ever be made because it basically contains all the characteristics that are that of a great movie.First of all, Scarface is one(a) of the greatest feature films ever because it illustrates the American dream perfectly, which is to be successful. This story goes in to detail on what some people are willing to do in chase of the American dream. Tony Montana or Scarface was a man who knew what he wanted, but did not have the patien ce to get it honorably. This description fits umteen of todays Americans. The fact that so many people can relate to this obsession with obtaining the American dream, is the reason this movie is considered a classic. Though the way he achieved this dream was not honorable and honest, Montana, through illegal means, became very successful at what he did. This movie, perhaps better than Wallstreet (1987), New Jack City (19...

Spain Political Analysis :: essays research papers

The kingdom of Spain is roughly virtually 504,750 sq. km., including the Balearic and Canary islands (CIA). This land mass is roughly double the size of our state of Oregon. The country is located in occidental Europe and borders the countries of Andorra, France, Gibraltar, Portugal and Morocco (Ceuta and Melilla) (CIA). The country has roughly about 30% arable land and exports much of its agricultural products. The Spanish population is about 40.1 million people with about 1% growth rate (CIA). The population mix is mainly that of Mediterranean and Nordic heritage. The Kingdom of Spain is less populated than most of its European counterparts with the majority of the population living in main cities. The government of the Kingdom of Spain is a Parliamentary Monarch. The Chief of State is Juan Carlos I was coordinated in November of 1975. Juan Carlos was the immediate successor of the authoritarian Gen. Franco (NTDB). The head of the government is President Jose Maria Aznar Lopez. Aznar is a member of the Popular Party, and won both the popular vote and the designated votes. The ruling body of Spain is a bicameral legislation with a National Assembly, Senate, and Congress. In addition the government also supports a standing military to include Army, Marines, Air Force, Navy, Cost Guard, National Police, and courtly Guard (NTDB). The military currently has 300,000 active duty men and woman. The current political outlook on Spain is stable. However, Spain is the only country in the EU that has a recognized separatist group known as the ETA. The ETA stands for Euzkadi Ta Askatasuna meaning Basque Fatherland and Freedom. This movement was started in 1959, and aim was to gain sovereignty for a underage area in northern Spain near France. The ETA has accepted responsibility for over 800 deaths and an estimated 1,600 terrorist attacks (CNN) However, in the ETAs defense these attacks were strategically aimed at government officials, and were never think for inno cent bystanders. The ETA have been involved in peace negotiations and resulted in a 14 Month cease-fire in 1998 (BBC). However that ceasefire ended when peace negotiations did not end in the favor of the ETAs Plan in Zurich Switzerland. It was not until the September 11 attacks that the United States recognized the need for a global struggle against terrorism and all its allies. In February of this year, the United States in cooperation with the Spanish government ceased several millions of dollars in ETA and ETA supporters assets in the US and protectorates.

Essay --

We as young adults, deal with many social and emotional issues, which posterior be seen through depression. Depression, is a state of having low moods and sess be described as feeling blueor unhappy. Depressed people may feel so sad at times that they pull off and lose interest in activities that they once loved to do. In worst cases, some people even commit suicide. Generally, depression does not result from a single event but from a combination of multiple events in life and other soulfulnessal factors. The number of factors that may cause depression varies from person to person. There could be abuse that happened in the past, conflict from family disputes and personal factors. It could also be from a death or loss and the person cannot get all over their grief. Some depression just comes from having an illness. The normal ups and downs in life means that everyone feels sad or blue from time to time, but if emptiness and absence of look forward to have taken place and will no t go away, there may be depression in life. When depression is in someones life they can get very hopeless and not even enjoy thin...

Nietzsche Essay -- Evolution Religion Creationism Science Essays

Nietzsche In 1859 Charles Darwin offered a surmisal that seemed to disprove the longstanding explanation of the origin of existence. Darwins theory of evolution proposes a convincing argument that the universe was not created for a purpose, with intention, by a conscious matinee idol, only when rather, was a phenomenon of random change. Friedrich Nietzsche articulated the gravity of the effect of Darwins theory on society. He said that when Darwin published the theory of evolution volume stopped believing in God. Nietzsche wrote that when people stopped believing in God, God died. Nietzsches assertion pivots on the assumption that Gods existence depends solely on human belief. Nietzsche assumes that belief is the greatest power that humans possess, but that this belief could not stand strong against the theory of evolution.Many people believe that in order for life to be worth living, there moldiness be an overarching purpose to existence, and thus, according to Nietzsche, form illusions for the sake of comfort. By believing in a morality, God, or other higher cause, people get to become their dream that there is ultimate justification for everything. This serves to allow the imposition of an illusion so that one does not have to view the truth of the universe. One of these truths that Nietzsche proposes people deny is the death of God. Nietzsches statement that God is dead is intended to imply that there is a more accurate manner of subsisting now than following traditiona...

Nietzsche Essay -- Evolution Religion Creationism Science Essays

Nietzsche In 1859 Charles Darwin offered a theory that seemed to disprove the longstanding explanation of the origin of existence. Darwins theory of evolution proposes a convincing argument that the universe was not created for a purpose, with intention, by a conscious God, but rather, was a phenomenon of random change. Friedrich Nietzsche articulated the gravity of the effect of Darwins theory on society. He said that when Darwin published the theory of evolution people stopped believing in God. Nietzsche wrote that when people stopped believing in God, God died. Nietzsches assertion pivots on the assumption that Gods existence depends solely on human belief. Nietzsche assumes that belief is the greatest power that military personnel possess, but that this belief could not stand strong against the theory of evolution.Many people believe that in order for life to be worth living, at that place must be an overarching purpose to existence, and thus, according to Nietzsche, form illus ions for the sake of comfort. By believing in a morality, God, or other higher cause, people select to live their dream that there is ultimate justification for everything. This serves to allow the imposition of an illusion so that one does not have to view the truth of the universe. nonpareil of these truths that Nietzsche proposes people deny is the death of God. Nietzsches statement that God is dead is intended to imply that there is a more accurate bearing of existing now than following traditiona...

Kenyon Commencement Speech Essay

David Foster Wallace brings a completely different approach to commencement speeches in his Kenyon Commencement Speech. He strays away from the regular commencement speech topics on extraordinary wealth, comfort, or personal freedom (208). Instead Wallace emphasizes the real value of a liberal arts education, which is learning how to phone (199). When Wallace mentions how to think he is taking a different stance to the idea of education. He doesnt feel education should revolve around the capacity to think, nonwithstanding rather what to think virtually(199).He is trying to influence his audience to think on a completely different take aim. He wants masses not to see a glass half empty or half full but both. Wallace asks of his audience to think in more ways than one. These different levels of thinking go so much further than wealth, freedom, or comfort. Although these things are nice, they foot simply be given to people. For instance, there are many wealthy, free, and comfo rtable citizens in countries like the United States where some people never think on the level they could. A true education is one that creates a level of thinking and understanding apart from oneself.Read moreGood people David WallaceessayWallace emphasizes how people should choose to be conscientious of others, rather than oneself. He wants the audience, who is about to go out into the world and be the change, to stop and think, not of wealth or power, but rather of others. A number of people go though life and choose only to think selfishly of themselves. In the end, what good does this do? There is a default setting that exists within every human races sound judgement.Wallace chooses to address the unspoken parts of life including boredom, routine, and petty frustration in order to point out the default settings that occur within the mind (203). These less positive attitudes only exist within the mind, which can be altered. People have the power to control what they choose to think about. People can consciously choose to look at situations from other points of view that stray away from this default setting. In Wallaces commencement speech, his goal is to influence people to not comfortably go through life dead or unconscious to the many marvelous people and things that surround them because those are the things that truly thin a human beings worth and meaning in life (203)

Paper Bag

JoAnna Baugh Greg Bade English 40322 11, September, 2012 Paper bag Essay If you were to give me a paper bag and told me to touch trey or four things that represented who I am interior of it, I would not know where to start. There are so many things that I could oblige in a paper bag that describes me. I think that these three specific items will represent me the most. The first item that I would place within of the paper bag would be a umber cup from Starbucks because I am an avid coffee drinker. I have tried to drink coffee straight without creamer or sugar but to no prevail.The taste, in my honest opinion, is revolting and in that respect is no flavor if you do not institute anything to your coffee. I also plan on owning my own coffeehouse in the distant future. I have always been involved in culinary arts. My bring got me into it when I was two and ever since then it is all I have been passionate about. I was even in a culinary program when I was in high school and instead of just learning how to cook it gave me the opportunity to experience what it would be like to work in something similar to Starbucks.Sure, there were times where I thought I could not take any much, but I got through it and even through the chaos I enjoyed every moment. For my close item, I would choose the music gain from Wicked, one of my favorite musicals. My friends at church would go on and on about glorious it was, so I wanted to see what they were getting all worked up about. I went on YouTube that night and listened to the soundtrack, falling in love with it instantly. Although I am getting more affiliated with more and more musicals, Wicked will always be number one.Another reason why I would add a music score is because I love to sing. Especially whenever my mother plays a song on the piano that I know the words to. The final item I would place inside this paper bag would be a pencil. There are so many things I have done with a pencil, but whenever I have a pencil in my hand, I am writing. I am currently writing a few stories and I have a short story in mind that I would like to bring to life. My sister is to blame for my passion for writing.I would always see her writing down any(prenominal) she could think of which inspired me to do the same. Ever since that day, writing has become much easier to me, especially free writing. Each item I have put inside of my paper bag has one thing in common. They are all things that I love. I love to drink coffee, if it is flavored of course I love musicals, primarily Wicked, and to sing and I love to write. If that does not describe who I am, then I do not know what does.

De Beers Analysis

STRATEGY INDUSTRY AND COMPETITION Problem Set 3 1. Throughout the 1990s, several developments contri yeted to the loss of commercializeplace-share of the substitution Selling Organization, which inevitably led to diminishing dough for De Beers. In 1991, the Soviet Union collapsed and this disintegration brought down the exclusivity that the CSO had enjoyed for so long. Indeed, the fall of communism do it difficult for the cartel to protect its trading agreements.As such, only limited shares of the Russian production reached the CSO, the rest be supplied to the competition by Alrosa (which became the worldwide dominant non-African producer) and other Russian enterprises. In 1996, as a consequence of the CSOs reluctance to satisfy demand for truly small stones, the Argyle mine in Australia (with a very distinctive rough production that De Beers had only a limited capacity to match), adjudgeled by Rio Tinto a multinational mining company and one of their main upriver competit ors became the first major producer to departure from its contract with De Beers.This disruption seriously compromised De Beers punishment capabilities through stockpiling. Additionally, in Canada, another major competitor arose (BHP). De Beers had a occupation in these two markets. Unlike African countries, these are nations characterized by strong institutions, with a degree of bureaucratization and stability as well as cultural promotional material that do not favor for the kind of easy bribes that had allowed the company to control the quantities sold worldwide.However, even in Africa other obstacles appeared. While Angolan and West African output were being diverted to other channels, the concerns about contest diamonds reaching their peak with outbursts in Angola through the 90s also damaged De Beers image and only made it more difficult for those diamonds to be sold through the CSO. Finally, pressure from some African governments (Botswana and Namibia, for example) inadve rtently or purposely created internal competitors.Thus, De Beers saw its monopolistic billet seriously threatened and since it could no longer control the diamond flow to the market, it was forced to practice a price closer to that of a competitive market, which meant lour profits. 2. Besides the increasing competition that was subject to in the last decade of the 20th century, De Beers also had to concern itself with the possibility of youthful entrants in the very market where it had prospered.Due to the compliance with the Global Witness proposal against conflict diamonds, De Beers saw the noose tightening around its operations and as a consequence the threat of new entrants surged, with several groups expanding aggressively on the continent. Perhaps the biggest of those threats was the business group controlled by Leviev, the worlds largest diamond cutter and polisher. One of his ideas was to integrate backward into merchandise rough diamonds. Also, the pressures in Angola w ere putting in danger the marketing agreement the country had with the company.That agreement would eventually be terminated already in this century, being replaced with a single-channel marketing entity in which Leviev held a one-quarter interest. Obviously, these potential threats had a negative gear up in De Beers profits, despite its strong Brand Image. 3. Traditionally, De Beers would buy the allow from other producers to control the market output. With the rise of competitors this became increasingly difficult. As alternatives to the cartel emerged, the bargaining power of suppliers grew. Argyles eventual withdrawal and Angolas frontier of the exclusivity with De Beers are clear proof of this growing power.Governments began to pressure the company as well. South Africa aimed to have more gems cut locally and other nations such as Botswana and Namibia sought to increase the value captured with the activities performed within their borders. Of course, for the company to grant this it would have to see its percentage of value retention lowered. In a climate of an indispensable backdrop, this was yet another factor that contributed to decreasing diamond earnings. 4. Although an increase in competition means that buyers will have alternatives (higher bargaining power), this was still an area (of the quintuple forces) where the market remained attractive.Competitors did not have the level of expertise or the established supply chain that characterized a company with more than a century of market knowledge. The most relevant fact to mention on the buyers side is the Japanese recession of 1998. De Beers suffered severely from this downturn, after obtaining almost a decade of expansion in various Asian markets. Still, buyers in this industry are not just final consumers, but intermediaries as well. With the rising competition and consequent declining credibility, De Beers could not control sightholders, for instance, with the same discipline and efficiency a s before.Leviev (a sightholder himself) is the perfect example of this reality. Of course the less control the company exerts, the lower its returns are. 5. Regarding substitutes, the closest product would be unreal diamonds. Yet, these diamonds remained exclusive to industrial applications (to compensate for the scarcity of the others for these functions) and so natural diamonds were still a unique luxury. In spite of the social issues brought up by conflict diamonds, the product was still protected from substitution throughout the 1990s.The marketing efforts of the previous efforts (mainly represented by the campaign Diamonds are forever) continued to provoke the want effect. By establishing them as a symbol of lasting love, power and wealth, De Beers had assured that nothing could be compared to a diamond, which translated in a he amount of profits throughout that century. On this area, the main challenge for the company presented itself in the early 1990s in the Chinese market . Not only were these consumers traditionally focused on gold and jade, while unfamiliar with diamonds, but also white color were thought to bring misfortune.This might seem trivial for a western consumer, but Chinese people were and are still today some of the most superstition nations on earth. The gold and jade products had certainly a negative effect on De Beers profits. Nevertheless, the company managed to overcome this paradigm by using Chinese beliefs to its advantage (the red thread ad is a perfect showcase for this idea). This advert strategy was very successful and by 2000, retail sales had reached $731 million. Duarte Costa, 1284

Indigenous Education in Canada & Australia Essay

indigenous PEOPLE AROUND THE WORLD extradite BEEN A MAJOR TARGET FOR DISCRIMINATION AND THIS HAS BEEN THE CASE THROUGHOUT HISTORY, HOWEVER, THE innate PEOPLE OF AUSTRALIA AND rouseADA HAVE QUITE RECENTLY FELT THE BURDEN. IT IS EVIDENT THAT DURING THE 1990S TO THE EARLY 2000S, A LOWER STANDARD OF EDUCATION RECEIVED BY natural AUSTRALIANS HAS A CLOSE SIMILARITY WITH THE EDUCATION RECEIVED BY INDIGENOUS CANADIANS.THE NON-INDIGENOUS RESULTS FROM STUDENTS IN BOTH AUSTRALIA AND CANADA HAVE EXCEEDED THE STANDARD OF INDIGENOUS STUDENTS RESULTS WHICH HAS horribly DISADVANTAGED THE INDIGENOUS COMMUNITIES OF AUSTRALIA AND CANADA. THE NOTICEABLE DIFFERENCE IN EDUCATION RESULTS IS DUE TO THE UNFAIR TREATMENT OF INDIGENOUS PEOPLE IN AUSTRALIA AND CANADA, FROM TEACHING DIFFERENT AND untrustworthy CURRICULUM, MISSING OUT ON VALUABLE OPPORTUNITIES, NOT BEING ABLE TO INCORPORATE THEIR NATIVE TRADITIONS AND EVEN THE HARSH AND RACIST BULLYING. THESE ARE ALL tenable EXAMPLES OF THE LACK OF QUALITY EDUCATION THE INDIGENOUS PEOPLE HAVE RECEIVED. SINCE COLONISATION IN CANADA, MISSIONARIES HAD ESTABLISHED SCHOOLS FOR INDIGENOUS CHILDREN.THE CANADIAN GOVERNMENTS BELIEVED THAT BY USING ASSIMILATION, INDIGENOUS CHILDREN WOULD convey CIVILISED AND WOULD BRING THEM INTO COLONIAL SOCIETY. (WIKIPEDIA, 2014) THE TWO MAIN TYPES OF SCHOOLS WERE BOARDING SCHOOLS THAT WERE LOCATED ON OR NEAR THE RESERVES AND INDUSTRIAL SCHOOLS THAT WERE LOCATED IN THE CITIES AND prudent FOR TRAINING INDIGENOUS CHILDREN FOR MANUAL LABOUR. DESPITE THE INDIGENOUS STUDENTS LEARNING READING, WRITING, MATHS AND LABOURING SKILLS, THEY WERE ON THE other HAND TAKEN AWAY FROM THEIR FAMILIES AND UNABLE TO deliver IN THEIR NATIVE LANGUAGE.IN just about SCHOOLS, SERVER PUNISHMENT WAS REQUIRED IF STUDENTS SPOKE IN THEIR NATIVE LANGUAGES (AUSTRALIAN HUMAN RIGHTS COMMISSION 2010). IN COMPARISON TO THIS, WHEN AUSTRALIA experient ITS STOLEN GENERATION OF ASSIMILATING INDIGENOUS AND HALF-CAST CHILDREN INTO MODERN DAY SO CIETY, THE CHILDREN WERE NOT ONLY FORCED INTO ATTENDING REGULAR SCHOOLING, BUT THEY WERE ALSO IN SOME CASES, FORCED INTO SLAVERY. (WIKIPEDIA, 2014)IN SOME CASES, THE INDIGENOUS CHILDREN COPED WITH THE TRAUMA OF LOSING THEIR FAMILIES, AND FLOURISHED, DESPITE THE PREVAILING SENSE AND KNOWLEDGE OF THEIR LOSS OF AND SEPARATION FROM THEIR BIRTH FAMILIES, COMMUNITIES, LAND AND CULTURE. HOWEVER, FOR MANY OTHER CHILDREN, WHO WERE PLACED WITH UNSATISFACTORY FOSTER PARENTS OR IN INSTITUTIONS, AS ADULTS THEY CONTINUE TO STRUGGLE TO OVERCOME THEIR EXPERIENCES OF TRAUMA, LOSS, ISOLATION, AND OFTEN, ABUSE. (NATIONAL SORRY DAY COMMITTEE, 2014)IN THE SAME MANNER, BOTH CANADA AND AUSTRALIA WERE giant SUPPORTERS OF ASSIMILATION AND WANTING INDIGENOUS CHILDREN TO get on UP LEARNING THE SAME THINGS AS NON-INDIGENOUS CHILDREN. ALTHOUGH THE HIERARCHY IN BOTH COUNTRIES WERE SIMPLY ATTEMPTING TO HELP THE NATION GROW, THEY WERE IN THE LONG RUN, MAKING IT MORE DIFFICULT FOR INDIGENOUS CITIZENS TO BECOME AC CEPTED INTO SOCIETIES. STATISTICS SHOW THAT IN CANADA, MORE THAN ONE-THIRD OF INDIGENOUS PEOPLE HAVE NOT holy HIGH SCHOOL. (AUCC. CA, 2010)THESE LOW RESULTS STEM FROM THE GOVERNMENTS EFFORTS TO HELP THE NATION GROW WHICH MAY HAVE BACK-FIRED AS nigh INDIGENOUS PEOPLE FELT THAT THE EFFORTS MADE WERE NOT HUMANE AND COMPLETELY RIDICULOUS. IT IS EVIDENT IN MANY WRITTEN SOURCES THAT IN BOTH COUNTRIES, ABORIGINAL CHILDREN WERE BULLIED AND ISOLATED FROM MOST OTHER NON-INDIGENOUS STUDENTS.THIS WAS A MAJOR DOWNFALL FOR THE INDIGENOUS CHILDREN AS SCHOOL WAS NOT FUN OR ENJOYABLE BY ANY MEANS AND FOR THEM, in that respect WASNT MUCH REASON TO PUT ANY EFFORT INTO SOMETHING THEY WERE FORCED INTO ATTENDING. (ANDREW SHARPE, 2009) BOTH CANADAS AND AUSTRALIAS STATISTICS ARE VERY SIMILAR AND CAN BE COMPARED TO EACH OTHER WITH ROUGHLY THE SAME LEVEL OF OVERALL RESULTS.ALTHOUGH, AUSTRALIAS STATISTICS TELL THAT IN 2007, 64% OF INDIGENOUS PEOPLE AGED 18-24 YEARS HAD COMPLETED GRADE 12. (HUMAN RIGHTS, 20 12) THIS SCIENTIFIC STATISTIC SHOWS HOW OVER TIME, THE YOUNGER GENERATION OF INDIGENOUS PEOPLE ARE STARTING TO PAY MORE AND MORE INTEREST INTO THEIR EDUCATION. EVENTUALLY AS TIME PASSED BY INTO THE EARLY 2000S, EDUCATION IN BOTH CANADA AND AUSTRALIA BECAME AN ESSENTIAL FACTOR OF EVOLVING INTO AN ESTABLISHED ADULT.BEING EDUCATED AND/OR HAVING AN EDUCATIONAL BACKGROUND candid MANY WINDOWS OF OPPORTUNITIES FOR MOST, RESULTING IN MAINTAINING A WELL-PAYING JOB, MAKING IT EASIER TO ASSIMILATE INTO SOCIETY AND ALSO BEING ABLE TO MAKE CONSCIOUS DECISIONS FOR THE BETTER. THIS INCLUDES UPHOLDING A HEALTHY LIFESTYLE WHICH CAN BE DEVELOPED AND USED TO PASS ONTO OTHER FAMILY MEMBERS FOR A CLEARER FAMILY WELL-BEING. (CPRN, 2007) NOT ONLY DID EDUCATION BECOME A HUGE PART OF EVOLVING INTO A WELL- move PERSON, IT ALSO PROVIDED SOCIETY WITH DYNAMIC EXTERNALITIES ASSOCIATED WITH ECONOMIC GROWTHSTATIC KNOWLEDGE SPILL OVERS NON-MARKET EXTERNAL BENEFITS SUCH AS REDUCED CRIMINAL ACTIVITY AND cordial BE NEFITS ASSOCIATED WITH TAXATION. (RIDDELL, 2006) UNLIKE CANADA, AUSTRALIA HAS MADE MANY EFFORTS TO TRY AND MAKE UP FOR ALL OF THE SUFFERING THE GOVERNMENTS CAUSED DURING THE ASSIMILATION PROCESS.ONE OF THE MOST SIGNIFICANT FIRST steps to remittal was made in 1990, when the establishment of the Council for Aboriginal Reconciliation was made by law of the federal Parliament. Another significant moment for reconciliation was when the human rights and tinct opportunity commission presented Bringing Them Home the Report of the National Inquiry into the Separation of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Children from their families presented to Federal Parliament in 1997. (Australian merciful Rights Commission, 2010).Through all of the memorial dates and events for reconciliation, Australias National Sorry Day, held annually on the 26th of May is an event that is close to many mountains hearts, and will continue to be a very momentous day. Despite the many attempts at reconciliation in Australia, assimilating Indigenous children into a modern day society with education will unfortunately always be remembered by the Indigenous community for decades to come. Although, because education can give you so many useful life-long skills, it is positive that more and more Indigenous people are attempting to become involved, especially after a past of such negativity.

Infosys: Financing an Indian Software Start-Up

Infosys is small softw be development venture which provides information technology (IT) consulting serve for international clients. The company is located in Bangalore and was founded back in 1981 by a small group of skllfull entrepreneurs, with actually little equity of 1000$ and without backing from a large companies. Mr. R. Narayana Murthy is the CEO and chairman and Nandan Nilekani is the president and captain operating officer (COO), of Infosys Technologies Ltd.Being a company grounded on a Indian soil at that tome was not an advantage for Infosys because the economic policy back up by the government prior to 1991 caused many problems for business, especially for those businesses that wanted to import goods from a foreign market. Therefore the easiest business solution for Infosys was to develop software services , since production of hardware could have been a troble because all the devices they need for the hardware development were imported from abroad. Because the domes tic market held no real opportunity for the raw company, Infosys focused on international markets for its software products.Up till 1999 Narayana Murthy bought out all the shares from the remaining founders, the company has dramatically transformed its business and image and prominent with over 100 employees. It faced possible bancropcy but somehow managed to survive it, took the advantage of the capital markets with one of the first market- charged IPOs and brought itself a tremendous growth in its business. It is our vision at Infosys, to create world-class leaders who testament be at the forefront of business and technology in todays competitive marketplace.Challenges As the thrill for the company was to become a globally respected firm and a leader in the Indian market, they needed to transform Infosys as a lovable place to work not only for domestic people but also for the foreigners who have complementary skills. That is why they have invested the money from the IPO and c reated an surroundings that would enhance the overall experience for employees by taking three most important values learning value-added, if there is financial value-added, and if there is emotional value-added.This was very well percieved by the internal employees as well as all other gratuated students who were considering Infosys as the best place to work. Employees had very good training programm, prospect for carrier development, possibility for company loans for private reasons etc. Infosys even offered stock options to all qualified employees. The factor which helped Infosys to grow at a faster one thousand than others was the low employee turnover. The turnover rate at Infosys was around 11% as opposed to industry average for software companies of over 25% during the 1990s.Infosys retention power was a function both of its rigorous selection procedures as well as proactive HRD practices Increasing productivity was their next challenge in narrate to remain competitive o n a global basis. Therefore they considered three objectives increase our customer penetration, to increase our brand equity, increase the amount of fixed price contracts we work on. Hiring international employees was a possibility to accomplish many of the objectives with regard to productivity.And finally the most important challenge was regarding future growth and financing. Infosys shares trade on the Bombay Stock Exchange. The company must decide whether it should seek to also list its shares on a U. S. stock exchange and, if yes, whether to list on NASDAQ or NYSE. rootage There are several opportunities and constraints for considering the watercourse situation and objective of the company. The main challenge is to move up the value chain by increasing our revenues per employee and by increasing our customer base.For accomplishing this goal, the brand should be enhanced not with tools like advertising and other traditional forms of marketing but with word-of-mouth publicity t hat will highlight the uniqueness of our company compared to our competitors. Secondly, an ADR offering in the United States would help accomplish other goals, such as the recruitment of international employees. Thirdly, in plus to providing currency for our employees, a listing would also provide currency for acquisitions in the United States or any another international location.Finally, it would be helpful for our current investors as well. Very few contraints appeared for infosyss listing on the US exchange, mostly related to the valuation of the company on the US exhange. Conclusions In my whimsey I think the company should be list its shares on the US exhange due to the following reasons The offering would be fantastic for investors as there are very few, if any, comparable ways to invest in this part of the world and there is a huge desire to invest in international markets. incident to recrute international employees. Finally with the listing Infosys will voluntarily opt t o behave like a US domestic issuer, rather than subjecting itself to the less stringent standards of a foreign issuer. When it comes for deciding the right exchange, I would choose NASDAQ since it is a favoired market for technology stocks and offers better conditions for foreign companies unlike NYSE .

Swot of Taobao

Business Taobao online duty course of study Strengths 1. The leading individual occupation online curriculum in Asia provided B2C and C2C e-commerce business model. 2. Create (Lead) a convenient and easy online shopping channel for consumer without using traditional retail channels. 3. Connect with a accepted payment method and online trading & paying system (Alipay ) 4. A well-known brand for online trading platform in business field that can quarter businesses to join and be the alliance with Taobao. 5.Gather millions of domestic businesses, personal customers, global businesses and global customers (users) to trade and access to a variety of products and services (in a lower price) without constrains of clip and distance. 6. Self-help system is promoted to make users have better personal trading place. 7. Strategies like 7-day/30-day Safety Guarantee for Shopping and Shipping/ Shopping Insurance, in Taobao build up customers assertion. 8. Rich human resources to have a bet ter development for the business.Weaknesses 1. There are many counterfeit and pirated goods appeared in Taobao as the supervision is slimy. It damages the confidence of the buyers who have bought the fake one while the sale of sellers who are selling genuine is also affected. 2. Credit evaluation system is not comprehensive with poor management while sellers can easily delete a bad comment or evaluation from users (or they can pay and hire roughlyone to estimate positive comments). It provides low reference values for users. 3.Without effective control, Thousands of online advertisement increased causes the falsity of the advertising also increased. 4. The trading models of Taobao are easily being copied. For example, the root buying nowadays in Hong Kong was originally started in Taobao. 5. Businesses might withdraw from Taobao and to have their own trading and shopping platform/ they get out distribute their resources in different online trading platform when they expand to a certain business scale. Then those businesses will become the competitor of Taobao. . Personal information leak whitethorn happen, including names, phone numbers and home addresses when businesses get all these information. 7. Taobao does not provide a natively English version for the platform. It limited its expansion in global market. Opportunities 1. The increase usage of the Internet and technology development helps the expansion of Taobao. 2. The smartphone technology increases the efficiency and convenience of online shopping and builds up an efficient network business culture.People are self-confident and motivated to buy more. 3. Government launched a lot of policies to standardize the operation and development of different industries. It indirectly provides an elastic and loose developing environment for online trading platform. 4. Different banking system corporates with Taobao (alipay) to launch different system to provide more services for online users, much(prenomina l) as bills payment, insurance or auto paying expenses. 5. The growth economy in China encourages peoples consumption on online shopping platform.Threats 1. Different competitors in Asia is following behind Taobao and sometimes that its position is threatened, such as QQ Mall, 360buy, Amazon. cn etc. 2. There are many new online paying platforms appeared to challenge the position of Alipay, such as Tenpay (by Tencent) , Baifubao (by Baidu) as they fail to corporate with some third parties (banks, insurance companies) . 3. The quality of different logistic service providers is uneven. There are many complaints about courier stealing goods/damaging goods from customers at Taobao.It will affect Taobaos expansion until they build up their own systematic and uniform logistic system. 4. Government policy about e-commerce business model is not fully established. Existing law and regulations always fall behind to define the attribution of the burden of proof. It somehow causes online trans action disputes between buyers and sellers. 5. Traditional shopping platform provide a direct way for customers to look, feel and touch with the product. A big market will still stick with traditional trading platform (like malls, markets or shops in real).

Game shows Essay

Game builds were narrowing down and were a thing of the past, but recently they wipe out been making a sharp comeback. idiot box entertainment is now being focused on granular shows such as Twenty-One, Greed, and Who Wants to Be a Millionaire. I for one am obsessed with these unexampled shows on telly. They bring the fun back into television and practices people sine qua non to win. In the pages following, many facts, reactions from the public and comparisons to other game shows get out be discussed as they relate to the recent e genuinelydayity of the game shows.As a result of the increase in game shows, there is a greater quality that is brought back into television for the audience. New values and creativity have been sparked by the demand for these game shows. Regis Philbin, host of Who Wants to Be a Millionaire, has started this game show ferocity away with a bang. The first five airings of his show averaged nearly 29 million viewing audience (Bauder, rudiments Game Show). In January, Who Wants to Be a Millionaire averaged an extra 5 million viewing audience than it did in November (Bauder, alphabets Game Show).In fact, this craze sure doesnt show any signs of slowing down. Host Regis Philbin knows how well it is doing because he is looking at getting a raise, at least two sentences the amount he is making now. Philbin is currently accepting a $100,000 paycheck for from each one episode of Millionaire that airs, which is currently three times a week. He wants to double his income so he bequeath shortly be looking at around $20 million a season. His income is already up in the same range as movie stars Tom Cruise, Mel Gibson, and Jim Carrey (Sikles).Host Philbin is able to make such a big salary because the game shows do non cost much to produce. They are much cheaper to produce than sitcoms and dramas (Consoli). Since these shows have become so popular, television stations would be crazy not to produce them. Millionaire was the firs t game show that led to wholly of the major networks creating their own version of an interactional game show. As a result, some stations are getting better ratings rancid of these popular game shows than they do from their regular weekly dramas.The game shows have gotten positive feedback by bringing families walking(prenominal) together. Families have verbalise they now feel as if there is a common ground among them and their teenagers. Bauder goes on to explain, Experts say it has revived the concept of families watching TV together after a decenniums worth of forces pulling them apart (Bauder, Millionaire). Parents have stated that instead of everyone going to their own resolve rooms to watch television shows made for their age range, everyone gets to play along with shows such as Who Wants to Be a Millionaire. With the questions ranging from easy to difficult it gives everyone a chance to play along at their own science level. Four-year old Walker was especially delight ed when he correctly completed the name of the childrens game Duck-Duck Goose (Bauder, Millionaire). Although many people say they have watched more(prenominal) television than normal since these shows have started, it is said not to be a bad thing. Its fun to be able to actually savour something together (McKinney qtd. in Bauder, Millionaire).Another reason parents like watching Millionaire with their sons and daughters is because it stimulates conversation. By watching these shows they have something to whistle virtually with their kids in some cases they feel this is an easier way to bring up some harder to talk rough topics (Bauder, Millionaire). With this big break in bringing families together, NBCs top entertainment executives have said that establishing invigorated family shows are their top development priority. The public has reacted toward these shows tremendously because they contain questions in which the average person knows the dish to.My whole apartment got so excited the first time we watched someone get the million dollars, I cant imagine how the winner felt. The game shows are enkindle and are interactive for everyone. there is a sense of addiction to these game shows because of the drama and suspense, which is why they are so successful. cracking Britain who originated Millionaire was flip over with the United States version of the game show because the questions on Americas version were not very difficult. Great Britain creators thought the questions in the newer version should raise in difficulty.Britains creators were unhappy and were thinking about filing a lawsuit. Another show that is being imported from Sweden is getting ready to air in the United States this summer. This show will be on CBS and is called Survivor. It will take 16 contestants and drop them eat up on a deserted Malaysian Island with camera crews following them. Every three days the players will vote to expel one of the members of their group until there a re only two contestants left. Then all the players except for the two left on the island will be able to choose which contestant they want to walk away with the $1 million dollar prize.The contestant with the majority votes wins. Internationally, game shows are overly in demand and in popularity. In comparison with the game shows from Great Britain, United States has it easy. The shows in which viewers are drawn from Great Britain are much harsher. Their quiz questions are much tougher and their contestants have to be more daring in some cases. In one game show in Great Britain, people go on the show to face their biggest fears. They work as a team and each member has to do something that frightens them.For example, one contestant was scared of spiders and she had to get a clue for her team off of the back of a tarantula. In this case she never ended up getting it because it terrified her in any case much. Her teammates were hurt overall. Another example of a game show from Great Britain involves contestants getting hooked up to a bungee cord and then they jump from a high bridge. While in the air, they have to throw a nut into a Santas hat in the water. If the contestant successfully gets the ball in the Santas hat then that person wins. It is apparently a tough thing to do because not many people end up winning.Who Wants to Be a Millionaire is definitely breeding new shows in the United States. Millionaire is creating theme shows, by having football focused questions around the time of the Superbowl and movie-themed questions around the time of the Academy Awards. This has proved to be highly successful and more exciting and fun for the viewers (Bauder, ABC Takes Lead). The success of Millionaire has led to other stations providing the same type of entertainment to their viewers. Greed has become a big game show since it aired shortly after Millionaire got high ratings.This show has a $2 million jackpot and gives its contestants the opportunity to challen ge their other teammates if chosen by the terminator. Although one wrong resolving power from any team member is all it takes to lose the $2 million for the team makes this show more difficult to win the jackpot. The television game show Twenty-One has also been revived from the 1950s. Being taken off the air years ago due to some scandals, NBC has brought it back and it has regained itself in the television commercialize (Gray). Other game shows in the works of coming back on the air is The $64,000 Question and by chance Whats My Line by CBS (Gray).I believe these shows might be able to make it for for a while as long as the TV station can dish out what the audience demands of them. erst the viewers have had enough of the craze, then these game shows will most likely go off the air for another fifty years or so until they get revived again by another curious generation who wants to win big. Next time, the stakes will most likely be higher than $1 million and they will raise t he curiosity and greed of the fresh viewing audience. Personally, I would like to see many more game shows on the air because they are very exciting and fun to watch.

The Killer Angels

The Killer Angels written by Michael Shaara in 1974, published by Ballantine Books, is a story showing the courage and heroism of people consider-to doe with in the Battle of Gettysburg that took place in 1863. The novel presents the battle in an objective manner, and does not shoot for sides when displaying the position of the two armies on the subject of slavery. It is an outstanding book and is worth reading due to the charge of real characters. In other words, the characters have been brought to life and the audience not only gets to learn active the battle itself, but also about the discerns and opinions of the participants.One of the most interesting methods is how Shaara presents the narrative through the viewpoints of army personnel, which makes the events add together to life. The results be well rounded characters, detailed imagery, and an objectivity that didnt label either side as the hero. Michael Shaara first developed a passion for writing when he was in grade school. After graduation, Shaara get together the armed forces where he served as a paratrooper for the 82nd Airborne Division, a seaman, and police officer.In 1951, he gradatory from Rutgers University with a bachelors degree and continued his educational process by engaging in some fine-tune work at Columbia University and the University of Vermont. After publishing many science fiction novels Shaara begin to dissipate on larger project such as writing war novels. In The Killer Angels by Michael Shaara, vivid imagery, details, and insightful character development reveal the differences between the Union army and the Confederacy. These two armies have different causes for fighting, but the main cause for the war is slavery.This key issue sparked the war. The Confederacy is fighting for license from the North, yet the Union is fighting for freedom and an end to slavery. The thesis of this novel in my opinion reads as, although we are soldiers that are highly trained and motivat ed war still is a constant struggle in our everyday stand firms and the lives of our families. War is never easy and we engage in this job for the loyalty, courage, selfless service, duty, honor, integrity and in-person courage to stand and protect this place we call home.The main point isnt primarily center on displaying the soldiers reasons for fighting the war, but Shaara wants to focus on the soldiers as individuals and how they cope with the stress of being in a war zone. At times, history books show the restore from such an objective point of view that the experience itself isnt made easily understood by students or readers. Shaara gives life to the events and allows the audience to emotionally engage with individualsinvolved in it by the arrangement of his powerful words.Providing us with a more alter understanding of a war from which we are otherwise removed. The main values that Shaara personally incorporated was altruistic Service he took it upon himself to write at book specifically detailed to highlight a soldiers point of view. Honor is another value outlined by Shaara the way that he states how the officers intercourse to the soldiers and explain how they can make a difference not only in the community that they live but in the world shows that both parties exhibit honor to be viewed as soldier whether jointure or confederate.Personally, I agree with the thesis outlined by this author because you never read in the history books or gain an understanding of the aspects of the soldier, the strain that they undergo or the risks that they take that can impact their lives. They do all of this not by placing self first, but the welfare of you the people. I understand because being a soldier is not easy you not only impact your self but the go to bed ones around you, it really does take one dedicated individual to engage in this job as a soldier.

Consumer Attitudes Towards Counterfeit Products Essay

Counterfeit intersection points and materials are knock-off, bootleg, pirated or other illeg all in ally produced materials that are produced and sold in usurpation of the gifted Property Rights (IPRs) of others or in a manner that fraudulently represent their character reference or origin (Porteus, 2002). Despite the various anti- wangle efforts of multinationals and international trade organizations, cooking continue to pose a monumental and evolution threat to businesses, some(prenominal) in developed and developing countries (Vida, 2007 Maldonado and Hume, 2005).Vida (2007) observed that even in the face of technical advancements that facilitates easy recognition of genuine products, and the legal pressures buyers and sellers of mould products, global businesses still lose billions of dollars to counterfeiters annually. The annual make up of counterfeiting is estimated at $200 billion and the international trade in counterfeit products is rememberd to account for betw een 3-5% of overall world trade.Most threatening is the fact that several bodies such as the worldwide Anti-counterfeiting Coalition (IACC) and International Intellectual Property Institute (IIPI) agree that international trade in counterfeit product is booming. However, it should be emphasized that the total losses due to counterfeiting, annually, should non be measured in terms of the frugal devastation ca manipulationd to genuine product manufacturers, its core groups on hundreds or thousands of jobs worldwide, increase in the cost of trade genuine products, reduced brand equity and trademark owner reputation.Most importantly, the threat to consumer health and sentry duty that counterfeit product poses cannot be overemphasized (Vida, 2007 Maldonado and Hume, 2005). Although, counterfeiting is a global problem, it appears to adopt a more significant effect on UAE for a number of reasons. Managing Intellectual Property, an internet magazine on counterfeiting, reports that bit UAE is one of the fastest-growing economies in the world, it is too renowned for luxury, tourism, business and rapid development.Particularly, its free trade zone that offers attractive incentives for business, especially due to its location at the centre of the Middle East and the Arab states of the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries also create the right environments for counterfeiters to grocery store their products. The close proximity of the free trade zone to leading counterfeit producing Asian countries and its status as a transshipment hub also greatly increases the countrys problems with counterfeiting.A recent theatre of operations carried come forward by PricewaterhouseCoopers and reported in the magazine stated that counterfeit products make up to 68. 5% of automobile separate in the foodstuff, with fake pharmaceuticals, the least hit sector, accounts for 0. 2% of products in the market. It is therefore very critical that all efforts must be directed tow ards reducing this menace, and obviously, reducing counterfeiting, must involve be from the offer or the petition align.Augusto de Matos, Ituassu & Rossi (2007) justly contend that actions towards counterfeiting can arise from both supply and involve posts. While performing from the supply side include understanding the incentives, rationale and factors that encourage or influence people to sop up in manufacturing counterfeits, the demand angle involves understanding consumer locations and willingness to buy fake products (Vida, 2007).Authors have largely argued that the supply side of counterfeiting has received an undue amount of attention in recent times, with the demand side largely ignored. Also, it is an ceremonious economic fact that supply is driven by demand it is safe to suggest that the increase in global counterfeit trades is partly driven by the increasing consumer demands for cheap, substandard products. For example, the rise in the market for non-deceptive co unterfeit products strengthens this argument.Thus, understanding the demand side could be the nearly important tool in contend counterfeiting globally. In this regard, this paper, therefore, intends to investigate consumer attitudes or willingness to purchase counterfeit products in Abu Dhabi using a questionnaire approach to draw the various factors and influences that shape consumer attitudes and behaviors when it comes to get counterfeit products. Theoretical FrameworkVida (2007) noted that since the mid 1990s when Elisabeth Hirschman, convey the need for researchers to explore the dark-side of consumer behaviors, literatures investigating and explaining the various factors that influence consumer purchase behaviors, especially with regard to illegal or counterfeit products, have increased considerably. Building on the willingness to pay concept, Vida conceived explored consumers willingness to purchase fake products.The author contended that demographic and socio-economic f actors like age, gender, education, marital status, income and religiosity shape consumers attitude towards counterfeits, innovativeness (desire to be unique) and social pressure. These three, in turn, influence consumers willingness to purchase counterfeit products. Also, Xuemei and Veloutsou (2005) in their exploratory study, also reports that ad hominem and social factors significantly influence consumers purchase behaviors.The authors contended that personal and social factors such as value consciousness, normality susceptibility, whatnot want and collectivism, and five attitude measures reli fittedness of the product in question, functionality of the product, recognized social benefits of purchasing the product, risks of purchasing and legality of purchasing, influence consumer purchase of counterfeit products. The study found that novelty seeking significantly influences consumer purchase of counterfeits products due to the similar or sometimes, tint quality of counterfei t products.Moreover, in a more elaborate study, Augusto de Matos, Ituassu and Rossi (2007) also found that price quality inference and previous experience, among others, significantly increases the chances of consumers purchasing fake products. This study, drawing from the purposes of the studies mentioned above, contends that a consumer attitude towards counterfeit product greatly influences their purchase behavior.It also hypotheses that previous experience with safety concerns, quality of counterfeits with respect to the price, and the intention to use counterfeits to test the product before purchasing the genuine brands, shape consumer attitudes towards counterfeit and subsequently, their purchasing of counterfeit products. Augusto de Matos, Ituassu and Rossi (2007) rightly point out that quality and price are two fundamental factors that shape consumer purchase behavior. Traditionally, consumers believe that overthrow priced products are of lower quality, and this is largely the circumstance with deceptive counterfeit products.However, with non-deceptive counterfeits products, consumers are offered products of similar or best quality, compared to the genuine products, at lower prices. The combination of low price and high quality is hold back to rectify consumer attitudes towards counterfeits. For this reason, it is expected that Counterfeits with superior quality enhances consumers perception and attitudes towards counterfeit products. Safety concerns are one of the roughly important issues with counterfeit products. These products have been known to pose significant threat to consumer health and safety, especially when it concerns medications and abode items.However, not all consumers consider counterfeit goods to be unsafe or dangerous. It is expected that Consumers who consider counterfeit goods to be unsafe and dangerous will have unfavorable attitudes towards counterfeit products, and vice versa. Lastly, novelty seeking can also influence co nsumer attitude towards counterfeit products. This feeling refers to individuals need for a soul of cost or social recognition people always want to be seen as special and clear of affording material things. The increasing materialism in the world means that people that cannot afford the finer things of disembodied spirit feel unworthy.Since the presence of cheaper and yet quality counterfeit products provide the opportunity to afford these luxuries, individuals in the lower economic range are often willing to purchase such counterfeit products. Thus, it is expected that the sense of novelty influences consumer attitude towards counterfeit products. Method To investigate the influence of the factors discussed above on consumer attitude towards purchasing counterfeit products, this study surveyed a cross section of individuals in the city regarding their perceptions of counterfeit products.The research puppet adopted was questionnaire. The questionnaires, consisting of a hundred direct questions in Likert scale style, varying from 1 (completely disagree) to 7 (completely agree), were distributed to students on campus at several shopping centers. Because the questionnaires, in most cases, were self administered, respondents were encouraged to answer all the questions provided. delinquent to this, a total of 95 valid and usable questionnaires were collected at the end of the survey. Of the 95, 30 were below 20years old, 45 between 21 and 25 years old, with the rest above 26years old.With respect to education, more than half(prenominal) of the respondent had at least high school certificate, and interestingly, almost all of them (about 80%) had purchased counterfeit product in the past. Results Table I below presents the total number of questionnaires collated and the mean of responses for each of the variables under investigation. As presented in the table, the mean of respondents who rated superior quality, inexpensive trials and novelty as important fac tors for considering counterfeit products were 4.4674, 4. 2211 and 4. 0053 respectively while the respective standard deviation were 1. 16843, 1. 35759, 1. 17881 N Attitude Superior Quality Tryout Novelty legal 95 92 95 93 Missing 0 3 0 2 correspond 3. 5447 4. 4674 4. 2211 4. 0053 Std Deviation 1. 33188 1. 16843 1. 35759 1. 17881 Minimum 1. 00 1. 00 1. 00 1. 00 Maximum 7. 00 7. 00 7. 00 7. 00 Table I To further measure the influence of these variables on consumer attitude towards counterfeit products, correlation coefficient was calculated for the variables.The result indicated that all three variables significantly influenced consumer attitudes, with superior quality presenting the most significant influence. For superior quality, r = . 668, r = . 395 for counterfeit products as tryouts, r = . 653 for novelty (correlation is significant at the 0. 01 level for all variables . ) As obvious from the three scatter diagrams above, this study found a significant correlation between the superior quality of counterfeit products and consumers favorable attitude towards purchasing such goods.Also, the study showed that consumers see cheap counterfeit goods as an opportunity to tryout products before purchasing them or in other cases, as a better opportunity to own products they, otherwise, will not be able to purchase. Discussion and Recommendations Counterfeiting is a growing global menace resulting in the loss of several billions of dollars annually. In finding the right tool to fight this menace, researchers and policy makers have focused on either the supply side or demand side of the problem, although, there seem to be more attention on the supply side.This paper argued that demand is a major driver of supply and that by understanding the reasons and factors that encourage demand for counterfeits, the fight against counterfeiters will take a different and better dimension. In truth to this assertion, several authors have investigated the personal and social fact ors that influence demand for counterfeit products. In contribution, this study investigated the influence of three variables superior quality of counterfeit products, using counterfeit goods as inexpensive trials before purchasing genuine ones, and novelty seeking impulses.The result of this study naturalized the hypotheses proposed earlier that these variables significantly influence demand for counterfeit products. It is an established fact that price and quality are two major determinants of consumer purchase behavior. However, by presenting consumers with superior quality products at lower prices, the tendency to purchase these counterfeits products will be considerably higher than the genuine product, because in doing so the individuals will be receiving higher value for lesser money than if they have purchased the original.It, thus, becomes easier for consumers to rationalize their actions. The case is also similar for the two other variables, counterfeit products offer cons umers the chance of buying products they, ordinarily, will not be able to afford, or the opportunity to try the product before purchasing the original. In both cases, consumers are saving money and achieving their objectives. Recommendations It is apparent that, among other things, price and quality significantly drive demand for counterfeit products.Manufacturers of genuine should strive to provide consumers with products of similar or even quality, compared to fakes, at reasonable prices. Manufacturers should also stress the fact that by purchasing fakes, consumers are increasing the cost of genuine products and destroying the jobs of several others. For as Xuemei and Veloutsou (2005) pointed out, consumers are also influenced by the desire to be accepted by significant others, by accenting the moral aspect of purchasing fakes, manufacturers can significantly discourage consumers from purchasing counterfeit products.Conclusion Although, counterfeiting is a serious global problem, very little is known about why consumers choose to patronize such fake products. This study has shown that the superior quality of some fake products, their lower price, which enable consumers to try them out before buying genuine ones or to own products they would not have been able to afford, greatly improve consumer attitudes towards counterfeit products. It is recommended that manufacturers should strive to meet the quality and price of counterfeits to reduce the demand for fake products.References Augusto de Matos, C. , Ituassu, C. T. and Rossi, C. A. V. (2007), Consumer attitudes toward counterfeits a refresh and extension, Journal of Consumer Marketing, Vol. 24 No. 1 pp. 36-47. Maldonado, C. and Hume, E. (2005), Attitudes toward counterfeit products an ethical perspective, Journal of Legal, Ethical and Regulatory Issues, Jan-July. Managing Intellectual Property (2008), How to tackle fakes in the UAE, Available at http//www. managingip. com/Article/1940730/How-to-tackle-fakes -in-the-UAE.html (Dec 13 2008). Porteous, S. D. (1998), Organized curse Impact Study Highlights, Paper Prepared for Public Works and Government Services of Canada, Cat. No. JS42-83/1998. Xuemei, B. and Veloutsou, C. (2005), Consumers attitudes regarding non-deceptive counterfeit brands in the UK & China, Brand Management, Vol. 14, No. 1, pp. 211-222. Vida, I. (2007), Determinants of Consumer Willingness to Purchase Non-Deceptive Counterfeit Products, Managing Global Transitions, Vol. 5, No. 3, pp. 253270.

Forward the Foundation Chapter 12

13Up and d receive. Up and d deliver. Up and down.Gleb Andorin watched Gambol Deen Namarti trudging up and down. Namarti was obviously unable to sit still nether the driving force of the violence of his passion.Andorin thought Hes non the brightest man in the conglomerate or steady in the move ment, not the shrewdest, certainly not the most capable of rational thought. He has to be held approve immutablely-but hes driven as n one(a) of the rest of us be. We would give up, let go, but he wont. Push, pull, prod, kick. Well, possibly we urgency approximatelyone exchangeable that. We must entertain almostone like that or nothing leave ever happen.Namarti stopped, as though he felt Andorins look boring into his back. He moody slightly and tell, If youre going to lecture me again on Kaspalov, dont bother.Andorin shrugged lightly. wherefore bother lecturing you? The deed is done. The harm-if any-has been done.What harm, Andorin? What harm? If I had not done it, then we wou ld study been harmed. The man was on the edge of being a traitor. indoors a month, he would have gone running I k straightaway. I was thither. I heard what he verbalize.Then you down the stairsstand there was no choice. No choice. You dont speak up I liked to have an gray-haired comrade killed, do you? I had no choice.Very well. You had no choice.Namarti resumed his tramping, then turned again. Andorin, do you accept in gods?Andorin st bed, In what?In gods.I never heard the word. What is it?Namarti verbalise, Its not Galactic Standard. Supernatural influences. Hows that?Oh, weird influences. Why didnt you say so? No, I dont turn over in that sort of thing. By definition, something is supernatural if it exists extracurricular the laws of nature and nothing exists asideside the laws of nature. Are you turning into a mystic? Andorin asked it as though he were joking, but his eyes narrowed with sudden concern.Namarti st atomic number 18d him down. Those blazing eyes of his c ould st atomic number 18 anyone down. Dont be a fool. Ive been tuition close it. Trillions of people believe in supernatural influences.I know, said Andorin. They always have.Theyve done so since before the beginning of history. The word gods is of unknown origin. It is, app arntly, a hangover from some primeval language of which no trace any longer exists, except that word. Do you know how many different varieties of beliefs there atomic number 18 in various harmings of gods?Approximately as many as the varieties of fools among the Galactic population, I should say.Namarti ignored that. many people think the word dates back to the time when all(prenominal) humanity existed on but a single world.Itself a mythological concept. Thats just as lunatic as the notion of supernatural influences. at that place never was one original human world.There would have to be, Andorin, said Namarti, annoyed. Human beings send awayt have evolved on different worlds and ended as a single speci es.Even so, theres no effective human world. It layaboutt be laid, it cant he defined, so it cant be spoken of sensibly, so it effectively doesnt exist.These gods, said Namarti, continuing to follow his own line of thought, are supposed to protect humanity and keep it safe or at least(prenominal) to care for those portions of humanity that know how to make use of the gods. At a time when there was solitary(prenominal) one human world, it makes sense to suppose they would be particularly interested in caring for that one tiny world with a some people. They would care for such a world as though they were big brothers-or parents.Very nice of them. Id like to catch them try to handle the entire Empire.What if they could? What if they were infinite?What if the fair weather were frozen? Whats the use of what if?Im just speculating. Just thinking. Havent you ever let your mind wander freely? Do you always keep e very(prenominal)thing on a leash?I should imagine thats the safest way, keeping it on a leash. What does your wandering mind tell you, Chief?Namartis eyes flashed at the other, as though he hazard sarcasm, but Andorins face remained good-natured and blank.Namarti said, What my mind is telling me is this-If there are gods, they must be on our side.Wonderful-if true. Wheres the evidence?Evidence? Without the gods, it would just be a coincidence, I suppose, but a very usable one. Suddenly Namarti yawned and sat down, looking exhausted.Good, thought Andorin. His galloping mind has finally wound itself down and he whitethorn talk sense now.This matter of internal breakdown of the infrastructure- said Namarti, his voice distinctly lower.Andorin interrupted. You know, Chief, Kaspalov was not only wrong astir(predicate) this. The longer we keep it up, the greater the chance that majestic forces allow for discover the cause. The completely program must, sooner or later, explode in our faces.Not yet. So remote, everything is exploding in the majestic fa ce. The agitation on Trantor is something I can feel. He raised his hands, guide his fingers to descendher. I can feel it. And we are almost through. We are ready for the next step.Andorin smiled humorlessly. Im not asking for details, Chief. Kaspalov did and look where that got him. I am not Kaspalov.Its precisely because youre not Kaspalov that I can tell you. And because I know something now I didnt then.I presume, said Andorin, only half-believing what he was saying, that you intend a strike on the Imperial Palace grounds.Namarti looked up. Of course. What else is there to do? The problem, however, is how to penetrate the grounds effectively. I have my sources of information there, but they are only spies. Ill need men of action on the spot.To get men of action into the most heavily guarded theatrical role in all the galaxy volition not be easy.Of course not. Thats what has been giving me an unbearable business concern till now-and then the gods intervened.Andorin said gent ly (it was taking all his self-restraint to keep from showing his disgust), I dont think we need a metaphysical discussion. What has happened-leaving the gods to one side?My information is that His Gracious and Ever to Be Beloved emperor butterfly Cleon I has decided to appoint a upstart Chief Gardener. This is the first impertinent appointee in nearly a quarter of a century.And if so?Do you see no significance?Andorin thought for a moment. I am not a favorite of your gods. I dont see any significance.If you have a new Chief Gardener, Andorin, the situation is the same as having a new administrator of any other type-the same as if you had a new First Minister or a new Emperor. The new Chief Gardener will certainly indirect request his own staff. He will force into retirement what he considers dead wood and will hire new-fangleder gardeners by the hundreds.Thats possible.Its more than than possible. Its certain. Exactly that happened when the present Chief Gardener was appointe d and the same when his predecessor was appointed and so on. Hundreds of strangers from the Outer Worlds-Why from the Outer Worlds?Use your brains-if you have any, Andorin. What do Trantorians know about gardening when theyve lived under domes all their lives, tending potted plants, zoos, and carefully arranged crops of grains and fruit trees? What do they know about spiritedness in the wild?Ahhh. Now I understand.So there will be these strangers flooding the grounds. They will be carefully checked, I presume, but they wont be as tightly screened as they would be if they were Trantorians. And that means, trustworthyly, that we should be able to supply just a few of our own people, with false identifications, and get them inside. Even if some are screened out, a few might make it-a few must make it. Our people will enter, despite the supertight security established since the failed coup in the early days of First Minister Seldon. (He approximately spat out the name, as he always d id.) Well finally have our chance.Now it was Andorin who felt dizzy, as if hed fallen into a spinning vortex. It seems odd for me to say so, Chief, but there is something to this gods business after all, because I have been waiting to tell you something that I now see fits in perfectly.Namarti stared at the other suspiciously and looked around the room, as though he suddenly feared for security. But such fear was groundless. The room was located deep in an old-fashioned residential complex and was well shielded. No one could overhear and no one, even with detailed directions, could find it advantageously-nor get through the layers of protection provided by loyal members of the organization.Namarti said, What are you talk about?Ive found a man for you. A young man-very naive. A quite likable fellow, the kind you feel you can trust as soon as you see him. Hes got an open face, wide-open eyes hes lived in Dahl hes an enthusiast for equality he thinks Joranum was the greatest thing s ince Dahlite cokeicers and Im trustworthy we can easily talk him into doing anything for the cause.For the cause? said Namarti, whose suspicions were not in the least alleviated. Is he one of us?Actually, hes not one of anything. Hes got some vague notions in his head that Joranum wanted sector equality.That was his lure. Sure.Its ours, too, but the kid believes it. He talks about equality and popular participation in government. He even mentioned democracy.Namarti snickered. In twenty dollar bill thousand years, democracy has never been used for very long without falling apart.Yes, but thats not our concern. Its what drives the young man and I tell you, Chief, I knew we had our tool just about the moment I proverb him, but I didnt know how we could possibly use him. Now I know. We can get him onto the Imperial Palace grounds as a gardener.How? Does he know anything about gardening?No. Im sure he doesnt. Hes never worked at anything but unskilled labor. Hes operating a hauler righ t now and I think that he had to be taught how to do that. Still, if we can get him in as a gardeners helper, if he just knows how to hold a pair of shears, then weve got it.Got what?Got someone who can approach anyone we wish-and do so without raising the flutter of a suspicion-and get close enough to strike. Im telling you he manifestly exudes a kind of honorable stupidity, a kind of foolish virtue that inspires confidence.And hell do what we tell him to do?Absolutely. How did you meet this person?It wasnt I. It was Manella who really spotted him.Who?Manella. Manella Dubanqua.Oh. That friend of yours. Namartis face twisted into a look of strait-laced disapproval.Shes the friend of many people, said Andorin tolerantly. Thats one of the things that makes her so useful. She can weigh a man readily and with very little to go on. She talked to this fellow because she was attracted to him at sight-and I assure you that Manella is not one who is commonly attracted by anything but the bottom line-so, you see, this man is rather unusual. She talked to this fellow-his name is Planchet, by the way-and then told me, I have a live one for you, Gleb. Ill trust her on the matter of live ones any day of the week.Namarti said slyly, And what do you think this oppugnful tool of yours would do once he had the run of the grounds, eh, Andorin?Andorin took a deep breath. What else? If we do everything right, he will dispose of our dear Emperor Cleon, First of that Name, for us.Namartis face blazed into anger. What? Are you distressed? Why should we want to kill Cleon? Hes our hold on the government. Hes the facade behind which we can rule. Hes our passport to legitimacy. Where are your brains? We need him as a figurehead. He wont interfere with us and well be stronger for his existence.Andorins fair face turned blotchy red and his good humor finally exploded. What do you have in mind, then? What are you planning? Im getting tired of always having to second-guess.Namarti rai sed his hand. whole right. All right. Calm down. I meant no harm. But think a bit, will you? Who destroyed Joranum? Who destroyed our hopes ten years ago? It was that mathematician. And it is he who rules the Empire now with his idiotic talk about psychohistory. Cleon is nothing. It is Hari Seldon we must destroy. It is Hari Seldon whom Ive been turning into an object of ridicule with these constant breakdowns. The miseries they entail are placed at his doorstep. It is all being interpreted as his inefficiency, his incapacity. There was a trace of spittle in the corners of Namartis mouth. When hes cut down, there will be a cheer from the Empire that will drown out every holovision report for hours. It wont even matter if they know who did it. He raised his hand and let it drop, as if he were plunging a knife into someones heart. We will be looked upon as heroes of the Empire, as saviors. Eh? Eh? Do you think your youngster can cut down Hari Seldon?Andorin had recovered his sense of equanimity-at least outwardly.Im sure he would, he said with forced lightness. For Cleon, he might have some respect the Emperor has a mystical aura about him, as you know. (He stressed the you faintly and Namarti scowled.) He would have no such feelings about Seldon.Inwardly, however, Andorin was furious. This was not what he wanted. He was being betrayed.14Manella brushed the hair out of her eyes and smiled up at Raych. I told you it wouldnt cost you any credits.Raych blinked and scratched at his bare shoulder. But are you going to ask me for some now?She shrugged and smiled rather impishly. Why should I?Why shouldnt you?Because Im allowed to take my own pleasure sometimes.With me?Theres no one else here.There was a long pause and then Manella said soothingly, Besides, you dont have that many credits anyway. Hows the job?Raych said, Aint much but better than nothing. Lots better. Did you tell that big cat to get me one?Manella shook her head slowly. You mean Gleb Andorin? I didn t tell him to do anything. I just said he might be interested in you.Is he going to be annoyed because you and I-Why should he? None of his business. And none of yours, either.Whats he do? I mean, what does he work at?I dont think he works at anything. Hes rich. Hes a relative of the old Mayors.Of Wye?Right. He doesnt like the Imperial government. None of those old Mayor people do. He says Cleon should-She stopped suddenly and said, Im talking too much. Dont you go repeating anything I say.Me? I aint heard you say nothing at all. And I aint going to.All right.But what about Andorin? Is he high up in Joranumite business? Is he an important guy there?I wouldnt know.Dont he ever talk about that kind of stuff?Not to me.Oh, said Raych, essay not to sound annoyed.Manella looked at him shrewdly. Why are you so interested?I want to get in with them. I figure Ill get higher up that way. Better job. More credits. You know. by chance Andorin will help you. He likes you. I know that much.Could you make him like me more?I can try. I dont know why he shouldnt. I like you. I like you more than I like him.Thank you, Manella. I like you, too. A lot. He ran his hand down the side of her torso and wished ardently that he could concentrate more on her and less on his assignment.15Gleb Andorin, said Hari Seldon wearily, rubbing his eyes.And who is he? asked Dors Venabili, her mood as cold as it had teen every day since Raych had left.Until a few days ago I never heard of him, said Seldon. Thats the trouble with trying to run a world of forty billion people. You never hear of anyone, except for the few who obtrude themselves on your notice. With all the computerized information in the world, Trantor remains a planet of anonymities. We can drag up people with their character numbers and their statistics, but whom do we drag up? Add twenty-five million Outer Worlds and the wonder is that the Galactic Empire has remained a working phenomenon for all these millennia. Frankly I think it has existed only because it very largely runs itself. And now it is finally running down.So much for philosophizing, Hari, said Dors. Who is this Andorin?Someone I have I ought to have known about. I managed to cajole the security establishment into calling up some files on him. Hes a member of the Wyan Mayoralty family-the most prominent member, in fact-so the security people have unbroken tabs on him. They think he has ambitions but is too much of a playboy to do anything about them.And is he involved with the Joranumites?Seldon made an uncertain gesture. Im under the impression that the security establishment knows nothing about the Joranumites. That may mean that the Joranumites no longer exist or that, if they do, they are of no importance. It may similarly mean that the security establishment just isnt interested. Nor is there any way in which I can force it to be interested. Im only thankful the officers give me any information at all. And I am the First Minister.Is it possible that youre not a very good First Minister? said Dors, dryly.Thats more than possible. Its probably been generations since theres been an appointee less suited to the job than myself. But that has nothing to do with the security establishment. Its a totally independent arm of the government. I doubt that Cleon himself knows much about it, though, in theory, the security officers are supposed to report to him through their director. Believe me, if we only knew more about the security establishment, wed be trying to stick its actions into our psychohistorical equations, such as they are.Are the security officers on our side, at least?I believe so, but I cant swear to it.And why are you interested in this whats-his-name?Gleb Andorin. Because I received a roundabout message from Raych.Dorss eyes flashed. Why didnt you tell me? Is he all right?As far as I know, but I hope he doesnt try any further messages. If hes caught communicating, he wont be all right. In any case, he has m ade contact with Andorin.And the Joranumites, too?I dont think so. It would sound unlikely, for the connection is not something that would make sense. The Joranumite movement is predominantly lower-class-a proletarian movement, so to speak. And Andorin is an aristocrat of aristocrats. What would he be doing with the Joranumites?If hes of the Wyan Mayoralty family, he might aspire to the Imperial throne, might he not?Theyve been aspiring for generations. You phone Rashelle, I trust. She was Andorins aunt.Then he might be using the Joranumites as a stepping-stone, dont you think?If they exist. And if they do-and if a stepping-stone is what Andorin wants-I think hed find himself playing a dangerous game. The Joranumites-if they exist-would have their own plans and a man like Andorin may find hes simply riding a greti-Whats a greti?Some extinct animal of a ferocious type, I think. Its just a proverbial phrase back on Helicon. If you ride a greti, you find you cant get off, for then it will eat you.Seldon paused. One more thing. Raych seems to be involved with a woman who knows Andorin and through whom, he thinks, he may get important information. Im telling you this now so that you wont accuse me afterward of keeping anything from you.Dors frowned. A woman?One, I gather, who knows a great many men who will talk to her unwisely, sometimes, under intimate circumstances.One of those. Her frown deepened. I dont like the thought of Raych-Come, come. Raych is thirty years old and undoubtedly has much experience. You can leave this woman-or any woman, I think-safely to Raychs good sense. He turned toward Dors with a look so worn, so weary, and said, Do you think I like this? Do you think I like any of this?And Dors could find nothing to say.

Religion in Brazil

brazil nut, orofficially theFederative Republic of Brazil is the largest dry land in bothSouth Americaand theLatin Americaregion. It is the worlds ordinal largest country, both bygeographical argonaandby macrocosm over 190 million people It is the largestLusoph whizz and only(a), or portugese-speaking,country in the world, and the only genius in the Americas. com/ focussings-religion-economics-influence-development-medieval-europe-japan/ theology plays a major role in the lives of most of the people in this largest South American county. Here argon more or less interesting Brazil facts Around ninety percent of this population identifies with some sort of religion, making it more religiously inclined than any other South American country. completely nearly 1% of its population do not believe in a God, or a absolute being in some form or another. The Brazilian Constitution of 1889 declared that there was noofficialreligion in Brazil, so everyone was free to believe as they hom ogeneousd. Thats why, just like the USA, Brazil can practice freedom of religion according to the newest constitution that was adopted in 1988. Brazils religious make-up can be traced to the diverse groups of people who came in various forms natives, invaders, immigrants, and slaves. In terms of Christian religions, the main churches in Brazil are Catholic Protestant Methodist portentous Pentecostal Lutheran Baptist Its religious inclination is also extremely diverse, despite the fact that around three-quarters of the population claim to be Roman Catholics. In fact, there are more Catholics in Brazil than in any other country in the world. The Portuguese brought with them, not just the language (thismedical tourismhub is the onlycountryinSouth Americanot dominated by Spanish), but also Roman universality. Catholicism was introduced to Brazil when the European settlers arrived with the aim of civilising the local native people.They built churches and brought religious leaders into the country to inculcate young and old alike the doctrines of Catholicism. During the 19th century, Catholicism was made the official religion of Brazil. This meant that Catholic priests were compensable a salary by the government, including them in the political affairs of the country. As such, Catholicism became an integral get off the ground of the management and administration of Brazil and its people. Many of the Brazilian festivals are based on the Catholic religion. Protestantism is the bet on largest branch in Brazil religion.Those who are Christian but not Catholic are considered Protestant. Only about 15% of Brazilians claim to follow a Protestant religious belief of some kind. There are many branches of Christianity in Brazil. Among them the most favourite are Baptist, Methodist, Neo-Pentecostalists, Old Pentecostalists, Presbyterian, Anglican and Episcopal church servicees. Other Protestant beliefs and offshoots that make up smaller portions of Christians ar e Kardecist, Lutherans. The largest population of Protestants are lay out in North, Central-West and Southeast Brazil. The Church Of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saintsis the third largest Brazil religion.They boast a membership of over one million one hundred thousand with almost two thousand congregations and 309 family history centers. Five temples are stretched across Brazil. Jehovahs Witnessesis the fourth largest religion in Brazil. They have over 700,000 members. Eastern Orthodoxmakes up the fifth largest religion in the country with over 500,000 members that came over with their Armenian, Greek, Lebanese, Russian, Syrian and Ukrainian immigrants in the past one hundred years. When the Portuguese landed in Brazil, thecountrywas populated by nativeIndians who had their own handed-down religious practices.In the regions just north of Bahia, indigenous tribes still practice the Catimbo religion a sect that is hard influenced by pot likker, shamanism, and omens. When African sl aves began to be imported into Brazil, they brought with them their religious practices, many of which involved invoking the gods through chants or dances. over time, these Afro Brazilian religious practices began mingling with Catholic and Protestant influences to create synthetic religions. Some of the morepopularexponentsincludeCandomble, which has a huge following in urban centers likeRio de Janeiro, and Umbanda.Spiritism is also one of the significant, although minor, religions in Brazil. Spiritistic practices are based largely on ancient Amerindian cultures as well as the influence of the African cultures and customs that were introduced centuries ago, when slaves were brought over to Brazil from the Dark Continent of Africa. Such tribes and cultures were particularly inclined towards the worship of spirits since they had not been influenced by more structured notions of creation, which hailed from a reliance on the teachings of Bible.The religions or belief systems found in Brazil other than the ones above include * Muslims * Methodists * Episcopalians * Buddhists * Ayahuasca * Afro-Brazilian religions Xango, Batuque, Umbanda, Tambor de Mina * Hinduism * Islamists * Shinto believers * Judaists * Rastafarian * Brazil Religion Makes the Country Unique Every part of the country has been uniquely shaped by the religion dependable there. Celebrations, festivals, traditions, and customs are all practiced due to some religious or spiritual beginnings and purposes.For example, During the holy place Week before Easter, several Brazilian cities will celebrate Corpus Christi by artistically creating mosaics or carpets on the streets using mediums like flour, flower petals, shavings of wood, and coffee grounds. The results are stunning and a memorable way to celebrate this holy time of the year. The music, dancing, chanting, singing, or other activities all stem from one faith or another and make the people who they are. The entire culture of the Brazilian peop le is intertwined with religion or faith in some way. No wonder theyre such an amazing, diverse, and wonderful people

Term paper Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 3

Term paper - Essay practiceMost of the Hong Kong made films are often criticized for plagiarizing or copying the films of other cinemas such as Hollywood (Pang 74). In the case of the Fist of Fury, Bruce lee side was being accused of having no sprint as style because the film was generally patterned from the Japanese cinema style (Pang 74). Instead of using the typical Chinese kung fu style, Lee incorporated what he has learned from his Jeet Kune Do training (Zhuo and Cheuk 44 Eleftheriotis and Needham 111) with the use of the Japanese martial arts (Pang 74). In the process of integrating different kung fu style, Lee manyhow managed to come up with his give birth kung fu style. Specifically in the movie Fist of Fury, Bruce Lee played the role of Chen Zhen. As compared to Jackie Chans kung fu style, Lees kung fu style was more serious as always. This is mainly because the kind of films that Bruce Lee makes are mostly action ones (Mennel 90 You Tube b). Bruce Lee is known for hi s fast reflex when doing his kung fu movements. This can be seen in the film when he tried to fight on behalf of his co-workers who were engaged in the fight with the fleet managements security personnel (You Tube b 4531).During the actual production, Bruce Lee encountered some communication problem with some of the extra. Back then, Lee had to find somebody to translate his instructions (Black roast 26). This is probably true because Bruce Lee has been working with people with different cultural background. When doing martial arts film, it is arduous on the part of the actor to control his movements without literally hurting the extra when filming a stunt. To arrive at a more realistic action film, the actors should pay attention to the timing of their actions. Instead of hurting himself from doing kung fu acts, Bruce Lee was the one who is causing more physical injuries and fracture to those extras. For instance, when Bruce Lee had to kick the extra during the set, he had a ha rd time controlling the force

Poverty across Cultures Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Poverty across Cultures - Research Paper grammatical casePersons undergoing poverty in capital of France during the 1930s and 1990s in the U.S. had a lot of valid things in common as well as major diversifications. And this is because of reasons relating to The working poor in both genus Paris and U.S. had minimal access to the healthc be they both worked long tiresome hours and had antagonenistic relationships with their employers (Brown & Orwell, p3). On the other hand, Parisian workers were able to take pride in their work entirely free from the low-wage workers in the U.S. ProofPoverty varies greatly across the population depending on education, age, family arrangements, work profession and place of residence just to mention but a few. Still under the poverty description, the average family of four was measured poor in the year 2013 if its yearbook income was below $23,834. The measure of poverty presently at use was designed 50 years ago and was embraced as the formal U.S. s tatistical poverty measure in 1969. Apart from the less complicated changes and variations in economic prices, the poverty line is still similar to what was designed half a hundred ago. A considerate look at Orwells Prize Down and Out in Paris and London, we are directed to the way Orwell tries to display the existing poverty he lived through while in Paris and London. Orwell employs the use of an anonymous narrator and through him describes his daily life within the poorer areas of Paris during the 19th century (early 1900s). He talks of the dirt, din, bugs and everything else in details (Brown & Orwell, p3).

Case Scenario 2 Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Scenario 2 - Case Study ExampleAlthough thither is an excellent set of guidelines, they are somewhat dry and by themselves do not convey the urgency and relevance that they should, (Bailey& Burch, 2005). As a passkey behavioural psychoanalyst, the codes of conduct prescribe a confidentiality clause that calls for the adherence to strict rules and regulations when it comes to revealing entropy about perseverings to third parties. Although this is the case, it is important on the other hand to keep records of the supremacy stories of the well interact and recovered patients such as the one the former student asks. He treated a patient and he can be noted as one of the success stories in his career as the dilemma of data disclosure creeps in.Bailey & Burch, (2005) are of the opinion that it is inhumane for a original to mistreat and maltreat a patient who is not aware of his rights and privileges and hence cannot speak up as in this case, the parameters of the situation being th e client whose guardian is portrayed as besides hectic to be upturned with matters that involve the disclosure agreements of the successful patient treated with aggressive behavior issues.The former behaviour analyst student, now in the professional field has faces a dilemma in the disclosure agreements that were not concern when the handling began in the approvals signed. The Basis of the Conflict There is conflicting interests and unclear standards as the practisingbehaviour analyst is lacerate between the interests of the client as well as the interests of his career advancement in the manation of his success story of the patient involved. This conflict of interest of the two parties is based on the assumption that the guardian is too busy to be disturbed on signing the relevant documents that can be draftsmanshiped to allow the professional to use data from the successful treatment of the patient in a publication. There are uplifted chances that the guardian will not be a ble to read such a publication barely on the other hand runs the risk that the case might generate so much public interest that the guardian will be forced to spare some time and get to bash the contents of the publication. It is also eating the conscience of the former student that he might be breaching professional ethical conduct in releasing the data to the public bearing in mind that thither was no disclosure agreement signed prior to the treatment as well as there was no intention to use the data for such purposes. Available survivals At this point, the former student has the option of going ahead to use the data without the consent of the client and in case the publication generates a heated debate and the disclosure agreements come under scrutiny, he should be ready to face the consequences of his actions. On the other hand, the publication could be a basis to elevate his career and gain more clients. He also has the option of tracking down the guardian and sweet talk him to create time to draft and sign the necessary disclosure agreements before the publication is done. This will avoid the legal tussles that may picture if the client finds his rights violated while on the other hand it is a long and tedious assist that will involve costs to the lawyers. He also has the option of letting go of the publication solely as well include the necessary disclosure documentation in any other treatment of the next patients. This will ensure that any other conflicts of interests will not arise. Best Course of legal action and Outcome The best

International Management Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 1

International Management - Assignment exemplarApart from tax benefits Pfizer must experience other factors.The stakeholders of the company include shareowners, directors, employees, suppliers, customers and the society. In the case of an everting each stakeholder will be affected significantly. To start with some employees and customers may not be retained. Shareholders rights may be affected significantly. Before inversion shareholders should consider how their rights will affect when they move from being shareholder of a U.S. corporation to shareholders of a foreign corporation. Any significant effect should be analyzed cautiously to determine whether reversal increases the risks associated with ownership in the corporation and if so, agree on whether the increased risk is bearable. Shareholders should consider the following among other factors how shareholders proposals are brought before the new menu, appointment of new board members, and rights of a minority shareholder. T hey can also consider the presence of special voting rights for any shareholders and statistical distribution of dividends.Directors and shareholders must consider legal in a foreign jurisdiction in order to try which foreign jurisdiction relocate. Once reincorporation is successful the corporates shareholders, and directors become subject to the laws of a foreign country. The law could differ significantly from the US laws. The differences in rules should be discussed in length by directors and shareholders. They should check over laws on fiduciary duties, shareholders rights and corporate governance. In addition to legal matters, corporation should also consider, including political reprehension and public concern.Corporates react to incentives so as to increase profits that can lead to increased personal income like bonuses, high stock prices and other incentives compensation. The primary goal of any business is to maximize on cost and to reduce the cost. Organizations intendi ng to transfer